| Definitions
Entertainment
Farming - all activities and events associated with drawing customers
to the retail farm market. Examples include hayrides, wagon rides to and from
fields, craft shows, antique car shows, petting zoos, scarecrow-making, and
haunted houses.
Derived Demand - obtained by multiplying the per capita consumption
of a particular item by the population in the target market.
Inventory - the ratio of sales to inventory. The more inventory is
turned, less capital is required.
Margin - a percentage of the selling price.
Markup
- a percentage of the cost of goods.
Merchandising
- to promote an item that is for sale. Sales promotion as a comprehensive
function including market research, development of new products, coordination
of production and marketing, and effective advertising and selling.
"Niche" Market Specialty Crop - meeting a special need or
service. Specialty crops are so named because they fill a small market or
demand. Examples are organic crops, U-pick, and value-added products.
"Psychographic" - the customer's mind set or preference as
related to buying behavior, used in conjunction with demographic and geographic
information to develop the total customer profile.
Comparative Advantage - a person (entity) or business is said to have
a comparative advantage when that person (entity) is more efficient than another
in producing a given product.
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